A tech rider (technical rider) is the document you send to every venue before your show that specifies exactly what equipment, stage setup, and technical requirements your band needs. A well-written tech rider makes every show go smoother — a poorly written one (or none at all) leads to chaos.
A simple diagram showing where each band member stands on stage, with their equipment. This tells the venue and crew how to set up before you arrive. Include: band member positions, amp placement, monitor positions, drum kit position.
Every microphone, DI box, and line input you need — numbered in the order they appear from stage-left to stage-right. Include: channel number, source (what instrument/mic), mic type if specific, notes (phantom power needed, etc.).
Example input list starter:
How many monitor mixes do you need? Who needs to hear what? A typical band needs: drummer (kick + click), bassist (vocals + bass), each guitarist (their guitar + vocals), vocalist (full mix). Specify if you use IEMs (in-ear monitors) vs floor wedges.
If you're not bringing your own amps, specify what you need. If you're bringing your own: list what the venue needs to provide (power strips, amp stands, etc.).
If you work with a sound engineer regularly, it helps to note the key and mode of your set list — this lets them prepare appropriate EQ curves and reverb settings for each song's modal character. Mixolydian needs different treatment than Lydian.
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